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1 December 2003 Lubber grasshoppers, Romalea microptera (Beauvois), orient to plant odors in a wind tunnel
Jeff B. Helms, Carrie M. Booth, Jessica Rivera, Jason A. Siegler, Shannon Wuellner, Douglas W. Whitman
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Abstract

We tested the response of individual adult lubber grasshoppers in a wind tunnel to the odors of 3 plant species and to water vapor. Grasshoppers moved upwind to the odors of fresh-mashed narcissus and mashed Romaine lettuce, but not to water vapor, or in the absence of food odor. Males and females showed similar responses. Upwind movement tended to increase with the length of starvation (24, 48, or 72 h). The lack of upwind movement to water vapor implies that orientation toward the mashed plants was not simply an orientation to water vapor. These results support a growing data base that suggests that grasshoppers can use olfaction when foraging in the wild.

Jeff B. Helms, Carrie M. Booth, Jessica Rivera, Jason A. Siegler, Shannon Wuellner, and Douglas W. Whitman "Lubber grasshoppers, Romalea microptera (Beauvois), orient to plant odors in a wind tunnel," Journal of Orthoptera Research 12(2), 135-140, (1 December 2003). https://doi.org/10.1665/1082-6467(2003)012[0135:LGRMBO]2.0.CO;2
Published: 1 December 2003
KEYWORDS
anemotaxis
feeding behavior
food odors
grasshopper
host search
lubber
olfaction
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